form_8k.htm     

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 21, 2009

MANPOWER INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Wisconsin
1-10686
39-1672779
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)


100 Manpower Place
 
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
53212
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (414) 961-1000

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))


 
 

 
Item 2.02   Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On April 21, 2009, we issued a press release announcing our results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

Effective January 1, 2009, we have revised our segment presentation to align to certain management structure changes.  Other Americas and Asia Pacific, previously reported in Other Operations, are now separate reportable segments.  The United States and Other Americas are aggregated into our Americas segment.  Italy and Other EMEA are aggregated into our EMEA segment.  Attached hereto as Exhibit 99.3 is our Operating Unit Results since January 1, 2007, revised to conform to the current year presentation.
 

Item 9.01.                      Exhibits.

Exhibit No.
 
Description
 
99.1
 
Press Release dated April 21, 2009
 
99.2
 
Presentation materials for April 21, 2009 conference call
 
99.3
 
Operating Unit Results reflecting the restatement of segment results


 
 

 

SIGNATURES

 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


     
MANPOWER INC.
 
         
Dated:  April 21, 2009
 
By:
/s/ Michael J. Van Handel
 
     
Michael J. Van Handel
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
 

 

 
EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.
 
Description
 
99.1
 
Press Release dated April 21, 2009
 
99.2
 
Presentation materials for April 21, 2009 conference call
 
99.3
 
Operating Unit Results reflecting the restatement of segment results

exhibit_99-1.htm
              Exhibit 99.1

 
 
 
            FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                                                       Contact:
Mike Van Handel
Manpower Inc.
+1.414.906.6305
michael.vanhandel@manpower.com
 
 

                                            Manpower Reports 1st Quarter 2009 Results

 
MILWAUKEE, WI, USA, April 21, 2009 – Manpower Inc. (NYSE: MAN) today reported that net earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2009 were $2.3 million, or 3 cents per diluted share, compared to $75.5 million, or 94 cents per diluted share, a year earlier. Revenues for the first quarter were $3.6 billion, a decrease of 32% from the year earlier period, or a decrease of 22% in constant currency.
 
Included in the first quarter results is a reorganization charge of $6.9 million ($4.3 million after tax, or 6 cents per diluted share), primarily related to severances, office closures and consolidations. Currency changes had a negligible impact on net earnings in the quarter.
 
Jeffrey A. Joerres, Manpower Inc. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, said, “The continued deterioration of the labor markets throughout the world has put pressure on our profitability. Our team has performed well in reducing our operating costs, while at the same time maintaining the appropriate geographical presence.
 
"In the U.S. and French markets, we have experienced revenue stability over the last five weeks, which is the longest string of revenue stability in the U.S. in four quarters. The European geography, in general, has declined and continued to do so throughout the first quarter.
 
"Our career transition and organizational consulting company, Right Management, had an outstanding quarter – assisting over 60,000 people worldwide to prepare for new careers while contributing significant earnings.
 
"We anticipate that, despite the difficult economic environment, we will maintain profitability in the second quarter.”
 
In conjunction with its first quarter earnings release, Manpower will broadcast its conference call live over the Internet on April 21, 2009 at 7:30 a.m. CDT (8:30 a.m. EDT). Interested parties are invited to listen to the webcast and view the presentation by logging on to http://investor.manpower.com.
 
Supplemental financial information referenced in the conference call can be found at http://investor.manpower.com.

 
About Manpower Inc.
Manpower Inc. (NYSE: MAN) is a world leader in the employment services industry; creating and delivering services that enable its clients to win in the changing world of work. Founded in 1948, the $22 billion company offers employers a range of services for the entire employment and business cycle including permanent, temporary and contract recruitment; employee assessment and selection; training; outplacement; outsourcing and consulting.  Manpower's worldwide network of 4,200 offices in 82 countries and territories enables the company to meet the needs of its 400,000 clients per year, including small and medium size enterprises in all industry sectors, as well as the world's largest multinational corporations. The focus of Manpower's work is on raising productivity through improved quality, efficiency and cost-reduction across their total workforce, enabling clients to concentrate on their core business activities. Manpower Inc. operates under five brands:  Manpower, Manpower Professional, Elan, Jefferson Wells and Right Management.  More information on Manpower Inc. is available at www.manpower.com.

 
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains statements, including statements regarding future profitability that are forward-looking in nature and, accordingly, are subject to risks and uncertainties regarding the Company’s expected future results. The Company’s actual results may differ materially from those described or contemplated in the forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements can be found in the Company’s reports filed with the SEC, including the information under the heading ‘Risk Factors’ in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, which information is incorporated herein by reference.

 
- ### -

 

Manpower Inc.
 
Results of Operations
 
(In millions, except per share data)
 
                         
   
Three Months Ended March 31
               
% Variance
               
Amount
 
Constant
   
2009
   
2008
   
Reported
 
Currency
   
(Unaudited)
Revenues from services (a)
  $ 3,647.1     $ 5,386.6       -32.3 %     -21.8 %
Cost of services
    2,977.3       4,418.9       -32.6 %     -22.0 %
    Gross profit
    669.8       967.7       -30.8 %     -20.6 %
Selling and administrative expenses
    664.3       835.7       -20.5 %     -9.3 %
    Operating profit
    5.5       132.0       -95.8 %     -92.7 %
Interest and other expenses
    11.9       11.3       4.6 %        
    (Loss) earnings before income taxes
    (6.4 )     120.7       N/A       N/A  
Provision for income taxes
    (8.7 )     45.2       N/A          
    Net earnings
  $ 2.3     $ 75.5       -96.9 %     -97.1 %
Net earnings per share - basic
  $ 0.03     $ 0.95       -96.8 %        
Net earnings per share - diluted
  $ 0.03     $ 0.94       -96.8 %     -96.8 %
Weighted average shares - basic
    78.1       79.5       -1.7 %        
Weighted average shares - diluted
    78.3       80.3       -2.5 %        
                                 
(a) Revenues from services include fees received from our franchise offices of $5.1 million and $7.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  These fees are primarily based on revenues generated by the franchise offices, which were $158.9 million and $304.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
 

 
Manpower Inc.
 
Operating Unit Results
 
(In millions)
 
                         
   
Three Months Ended March 31
               
% Variance
               
Amount
 
Constant
   
2009
   
2008
   
Reported
 
Currency
   
(Unaudited)
Revenues from Services: (a)
                       
  Americas:
                       
      United States  (b)
  $ 373.8     $ 471.5       -20.7 %     -20.7 %
      Other Americas
    219.2       280.7       -21.9 %     -5.2 %
      593.0       752.2       -21.2 %     -14.9 %
                                 
  France
    956.9       1,734.0       -44.8 %     -36.6 %
  EMEA:
                               
      Italy
    220.4       401.2       -45.1 %     -36.9 %
      Other EMEA
    1,262.9       1,853.7       -31.9 %     -14.3 %
      1,483.3       2,254.9       -34.2 %     -18.3 %
  Asia Pacific
    425.2       464.1       -8.3 %     -7.0 %
  Right Management
    136.0       104.0       30.7 %     43.4 %
  Jefferson Wells
    52.7       77.4       -31.9 %     -31.9 %
    $ 3,647.1     $ 5,386.6       -32.3 %     -21.8 %
Operating Unit Profit:
                               
  Americas:
                               
      United States  (b)
  $ (14.5 )   $ 7.2       N/A       N/A  
      Other Americas
    4.8       8.0       -40.3 %     -30.2 %
      (9.7 )     15.2       N/A       N/A  
                                 
  France
    1.0       54.0       -98.1 %     -97.5 %
  EMEA:
                               
      Italy
    1.4       29.1       -95.2 %     -95.1 %
      Other EMEA
    0.7       47.7       -98.6 %     -94.1 %
      2.1       76.8       -97.3 %     -94.5 %
  Asia Pacific
    12.1       13.3       -9.0 %     -15.5 %
  Right Management
    29.1       6.8       327.5 %     352.3 %
  Jefferson Wells
    (7.5 )     (2.6 )     N/A       N/A  
      27.1       163.5                  
Corporate expenses
    21.6       31.5                  
    Operating profit
    5.5       132.0       -95.8 %     -92.7 %
Interest and other expenses (c)
    11.9       11.3                  
    (Loss) earnings before income taxes
  $ (6.4 )   $ 120.7                  
 
 
                               
(a) Our segment reporting has been realigned due to a change in management structure. Other Americas and Asia Pacific, previously reported in Other Operations, are now separate reportable segments. The United States and Other Americas are aggregated into the Americas segment.  Italy and Other EMEA areaggregated into the EMEA segment. Historical amounts have been restated to conform to the current year presentation.
 
                                 
(b) In the United States, revenues from services include fees received from our franchise offices of $2.0 million and $4.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. These fees are primarily based on revenues generated by the franchise offices, which were $94.9 million and $212.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
                                 
(c) The components of interest and other expenses were:
                 
   
2009
   
2008
                 
        Interest expense
  $ 13.1     $ 15.6                  
        Interest income
    (4.4 )     (5.1 )                
        Foreign exchange loss (gain)
    0.5       (1.9 )                
        Miscellaneous expenses, net
    2.7       2.7                  
    $ 11.9     $ 11.3                  

 

 
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
(In millions)
 
             
   
Mar. 31
   
Dec. 31
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
ASSETS
           
Current assets:
           
      Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,001.0     $ 874.0  
      Accounts receivable, net
    2,939.4       3,629.7  
      Prepaid expenses and other assets
    152.5       119.9  
      Future income tax benefits
    62.7       66.5  
              Total current assets
    4,155.6       4,690.1  
Other assets:
               
      Goodwill and other intangible assets, net
    1,376.7       1,388.1  
      Other assets
    294.1       326.6  
              Total other assets
    1,670.8       1,714.7  
Property and equipment:
               
      Land, buildings, leasehold improvements and equipment
    695.6       744.0  
      Less:  accumulated depreciation and amortization
    500.7       530.6  
              Net property and equipment
    194.9       213.4  
               Total assets
  $ 6,021.3     $ 6,618.2  
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
      Accounts payable
  $ 890.9     $ 903.2  
      Employee compensation payable
    170.1       213.2  
      Accrued liabilities
    518.6       577.9  
      Accrued payroll taxes and insurance
    459.7       617.5  
      Value added taxes payable
    354.4       479.2  
      Short-term borrowings and current  maturities of long-term debt
    59.0       115.6  
              Total current liabilities
    2,452.7       2,906.6  
Other liabilities:
               
      Long-term debt
    794.6       837.3  
      Other long-term liabilities
    367.3       390.5  
              Total other liabilities
    1,161.9       1,227.8  
Shareholders' equity:
               
      Common stock
    1.0       1.0  
      Capital in excess of par value
    2,525.4       2,514.8  
      Retained earnings
    1,203.5       1,201.2  
      Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (96.8 )     (8.9 )
      Treasury stock, at cost
    (1,226.4 )     (1,224.3 )
           Total shareholders' equity
    2,406.7       2,483.8  
                Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
  $ 6,021.3     $ 6,618.2  

 

 
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
(In millions)
 
             
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
Mar. 31
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
           
    Net earnings
  $ 2.3     $ 75.5  
    Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
        Depreciation and amortization
    23.2       24.7  
        Deferred income taxes
    2.0       (2.1 )
        Provision for doubtful accounts
    6.6       7.3  
        Share-based compensation
    4.1       8.9  
        Excess tax benefit on exercise of stock options
    (0.1 )     (0.1 )
    Changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding the impact of acquisitions:
               
        Accounts receivable
    566.3       28.6  
        Other assets
    (41.5 )     (3.6 )
        Other liabilities
    (313.1 )     (33.4 )
            Cash provided by operating activities
    249.8       105.8  
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
               
    Capital expenditures
    (8.9 )     (23.8 )
    Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired
    (10.6 )     (0.8 )
    Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment
    1.0       1.8  
                    Cash used by investing activities
    (18.5 )     (22.8 )
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
               
    Net (repayments) borrowings of short-term facilities and long-term debt
    (55.5 )     10.9  
    Proceeds from share-based awards
    4.7       8.8  
    Excess tax benefit on exercise of stock options
    0.1       0.1  
    Repurchases of common stock
    -       (52.7 )
                    Cash used by financing activities
    (50.7 )     (32.9 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    (53.6 )     52.9  
Change in cash and cash equivalents
    127.0       103.0  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    874.0       537.5  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 1,001.0     $ 640.5  

exhibit_99-2.htm
1


Helping Clients and Candidates




Win for Over Six Decades



 
 
 

2009   April 21

 
 
 

MANPOWER INC.
2009 1st Quarter Results
Exhibit 99.2
 
 

 
2
 This presentation includes forward-looking
 statements which are subject to risks and
 uncertainties. Actual results might differ
 materially from those projected in the forward-
 looking statements. Additional information
 concerning factors that could cause actual
 results to materially differ from those in the
 forward-looking statements is contained in the
 Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
 dated December 31, 2008, which information
 is incorporated herein by reference, and such
 other factors as may be described from time
 to time in the Company’s SEC filings.
Forward-Looking Statement
 
 

 
3
Throughout this presentation, the difference between reported variances and Constant Currency (CC) variances
represents the impact of currency on our financial results. Constant Currency is further explained on our Web site.
97% CC
Operating Profit $6M
OP Margin  0.2%
Revenue $3.6B
Gross Margin 18.4% 
EPS $0.03
32%
22% CC
39 bps
230 bps
 97%
96%
93% CC
Q1 Highlights
Consolidated Financial Highlights
 
 

 
4
Consolidated Gross Margin Change
 
 

 
5
15% CC
Q1 Financial Highlights
21%
OUP Margin
- 1.6%
360 bps
Revenue
$593M
OUP
$(10M)
N/A
Operating Unit Profit (OUP) is the measure that we use to evaluate segment
performance. OUP is equal to segment revenues less direct costs and branch and
national headquarters operating costs.
(2)
(1) Included in these amounts is the US, which had revenue of $374M (-21%) and OUP of $(15M).
(2) The results above include the impact of acquisitions. On an organic basis, revenue decreased 26% in
 USD (20% in CC).
(2)
(1)
Americas Segment
(16% of Revenue)
 
 

 
6
Revenue Growth - CC
Revenue Growth
% of Segment
Revenue
63%
11%
11%
 15%
(1)
(1) On an organic basis, US revenue decreased 28% in USD.
Americas - Q1 Revenue Growth YoY
 
 

 
7
Q1 Financial Highlights
OUP Margin
0.1%
Revenue
$957M
OUP
$1M
45%
37% CC
300 bps
98%
98% CC
France Segment
(26% of Revenue)
 
 

 
8
Q1 Financial Highlights
OUP Margin
0.1%
Revenue
$1.5B
OUP
$2M
34%
18% CC
330 bps
(1) Included in these amounts is Italy, which had revenue of $220M (-45% in USD, -37% in CC) and OUP of
 $1M (-95% in USD, -95% in CC).
(2) The results above include the results of Vitae, which was acquired in April 2008. On an organic basis,
 revenue decreased 36% in USD (20% in CC).
(2)
(2)
97%
94% CC
(1)
EMEA Segment
(41% of Revenue)
 
 

 
9
Revenue Growth - CC
Revenue Growth
% of Segment
Revenue
15%
15%
15%
11%
 10%

6%
 19%
(1)
(1) The Netherlands results include the results of Vitae, which was acquired in April 2008. On an organic
 basis, the Netherlands revenue decreased 24% in USD (13% in CC).
9%
EMEA - Q1 Revenue Growth YoY
 
 

 
10
Q1 Financial Highlights
OUP Margin
2.8%
Revenue
$425M
OUP
$12M
8%
7% CC
10 bps
9%
16% CC
Asia Pacific Segment
(12% of Revenue)
 
 

 
11
Revenue Growth - CC
Revenue Growth
% of Segment
Revenue
65%
15%
20%
Asia Pacific - Q1 Revenue Growth YoY
 
 

 
12
328%
352% CC
Q1 Financial Highlights
OUP Margin
21.4%
Revenue
$136M
OUP
$29M
31%
43% CC
1490 bps
Right Management Segment
(4% of Revenue)
 
 

 
13
Jefferson Wells Segment
(1% of Revenue)
Q1 Financial Highlights
OUP Margin
- 14.2%
Revenue
$53M
OUP
$(7M)
1090 bps
32%
N/A
 
 

 
14
Financial Highlights
 
 

 
15
Results of Operations
(in millions)
 
 

 
16
Other
7
Change in Cash
127
103
11
2009
2008
Cash from Operations
250
106
Capital Expenditures
(9)
(24)
 Free Cash Flow
241
82
Share Repurchases
-
(53)
Change in Debt
(11)
11
($ in millions)
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes
(54)
53
Acquisitions of Businesses,
 net of cash acquired
(1)
(56)
Cash Flow Summary - First Quarter
 
 

 
17
Total Debt
Net Debt
 
 

 
18
(a)
(a)
$625M multi-currency Revolving Credit Agreement provided by 17 banks. As of March 31, 2009, there was a €100M borrowing under the
Revolving Credit Agreement which has been swapped to a 5.71% fixed rate plus a 40 bps credit spread until July 2010 and a $25M 30-day
advance at an interbank rate of 0.55% plus a 40 bps credit spread that matures in April 2009. The credit agreement requires, among other
things, that we comply with a Debt-to-EBITDA ratio of less than 3.25 to 1 and a fixed charge ratio of greater than 2.00 to 1. As defined in the
agreement, we had a Debt-to-EBITDA ratio of 1.3 to 1 and a fixed charge ratio of 3.0 to 1 as of March 31, 2009.
Interest
Rate
Maturity
Date
Total
Outstanding
Remaining
Available
Euro Notes:
- Euro 200M
4.86%
June 2013
265
-
- Euro 300M
4.58%
June 2012
398
-
Revolving Credit Agreement
5.29%
Nov 2012
158
461
A/R Securitization
0.76%
July 2009
-
100
Uncommitted lines and Other
Various
Various
33
266
Total Debt
854
827
Credit Facilities as of March 31, 2009
($ in millions)
 
 

 
19
Revenue
Americas
Down 14-16%
France
Down 47-49%
(Down 37-39% CC)
Down 17-19%
Asia Pacific
(Down 11-13% CC)
Jefferson Wells
Right Management
 Up 16-18%
(Up 29-31% CC)
 Down 37-39%
(Down 26-28% CC)
Total
Gross Profit Margin
18.5-18.7%
Operating Profit Margin
0.4-0.8%
Tax Rate
37%
EPS
$0.01-$0.15
(Neg. $.05 Currency)
 Down 29-31%
EMEA
(Down 26-28% CC)
Down 40-42%
Second Quarter Outlook
 
 

 
Questions?
Answers
April 21, 2009
Manpower Inc.
2009 1
st Quarter Results
 
 

 
exhibit_99-3.htm
Exhibit 99.3
 
Manpower Inc.
Restated Operating Unit Results
(In millions)

 
The following identifies the realignment of our segments due to a change in management structure. Other Americas and Asia Pacific previously reported in Other Operations are now separate reportable segments. The United States and Other Americas are aggregated into our Americas segment. Italy and Other EMEA are aggregated into our EMEA segment. Historical amounts have been restated to conform to the current year presentation.
                                                 
                                                 
   
Three Months Ended March 31
 
Three Months Ended June 30
               
% Variance
             
% Variance
   
2008
   
2007
   
Amount Reported
 
Constant Currency
 
2008
   
2007
   
Amount Reported
 
Constant Currency
   
  (Unaudited)
   
 (Unaudited)
 
Revenue from Services:
                                               
Americas:
                                               
United States
  $ 471.5     $ 483.6       -2.5 %   -2.5 %   $ 491.6     $ 488.6       0.6 %     0.6 %
Other Americas
    280.7       224.7       24.9 %   15.3 %     296.2       240.5       23.2 %     13.3 %
      752.2       708.3       6.2 %   3.2 %     787.8       729.1       8.0 %     4.8 %
                                                               
France
    1,734.0       1,493.0       16.1 %   1.5 %     1,958.1       1,784.9       9.7 %     -5.4 %
EMEA:
                                                             
Italy
    401.2       304.8       31.6 %   15.0 %     441.4       353.8       24.8 %     7.6 %
Other EMEA
    1,853.7       1,476.4       25.6 %   14.6 %     2,050.7       1,582.0       29.6 %     17.6 %
      2,254.9       1,781.2       26.6 %   14.6 %     2,492.1       1,935.8       28.7 %     15.8 %
Asia Pacific
    464.1       377.3       22.9 %   9.7 %     474.8       394.4       20.4 %     7.9 %
Right Management
    104.0       94.5       10.1 %   4.6 %     116.3       106.4       9.3 %     4.1 %
Jefferson Wells
    77.4       81.3       -4.7 %   -4.7 %     75.8       83.8       -9.6 %     -9.6 %
    $ 5,386.6     $ 4,535.6       18.8 %   7.6 %   $ 5,904.9     $ 5,034.4       17.3 %     5.4 %
Operating Unit Profit:
                                                             
Americas:
                                                             
United States
  $ 7.2     $ 11.5       -37.6 %   -37.6 %   $ 14.8     $ 26.1       -43.3 %     -43.3 %
Other Americas
    8.0       5.8       40.2 %   28.5 %     7.4       7.0       4.2 %     -7.6 %
      15.2       17.3       -11.8 %   -15.7 %     22.2       33.1       -33.2 %     -35.7 %
                                                               
France
    54.0       43.9       22.9 %   7.3 %     69.8       163.7       -57.3 %     -63.2 %
EMEA:
                                                             
Italy
    29.1       16.4       77.0 %   54.6 %     37.6       29.1       29.3 %     11.6 %
Other EMEA
    47.7       36.7       30.0 %   17.2 %     85.1       55.7       53.0 %     36.0 %
      76.8       53.1       44.5 %   28.8 %     122.7       84.8       44.8 %     27.6 %
Asia Pacific
    13.3       7.2       86.5 %   62.7 %     9.3       8.0       14.9 %     0.7 %
Right Management
    6.8       6.1       10.9 %   11.4 %     13.4       11.1       20.4 %     14.7 %
Jefferson Wells
    (2.6 )     1.0       N/A     N/A       (1.6 )     1.1       N/A       N/A  
      163.5       128.6                     235.8       301.8                  
Corporate Expenses
    31.5       25.3                     28.5       24.8                  
Operating profit
  $ 132.0     $ 103.3       27.8 %   10.8 %   $ 207.3     $ 277.0       -25.2 %     -34.9 %
                                                               
                                                               
                                 
Six Months Ended June 30
                                                 
% Variance
                                 
2008
   
2007
   
Amount Reported
 
Constant Currency
                                 
(Unaudited)
Revenue from Services:
                                                             
Americas:
                                                             
United States
                                $ 963.1     $ 972.2       -0.9 %     -0.9 %
Other Americas
                                  576.9       465.2       24.0 %     14.3 %
                                    1,540.0       1,437.4       7.1 %     4.0 %
                                                               
France
                                  3,692.1       3,277.9       12.6 %     -2.2 %
EMEA:
                                                             
Italy
                                  842.6       658.6       27.9 %     11.0 %
Other EMEA
                                  3,904.4       3,058.4       27.7 %     16.1 %
                                    4,747.0       3,717.0       27.7 %     15.2 %
Asia Pacific
                                  938.9       771.7       21.7 %     8.8 %
Right Management
                                  220.3       200.9       9.7 %     4.3 %
Jefferson Wells
                                  153.2       165.1       -7.2 %     -7.2 %
                                  $ 11,291.5     $ 9,570.0       18.0 %     6.4 %
Operating Unit Profit:
                                                             
Americas:
                                                             
United States
                                $ 22.0     $ 37.6       -41.6 %     -41.6 %
Other Americas
                                  15.4       12.8       20.4 %     8.6 %
                                    37.4       50.4       -25.9 %     -28.9 %
                                                               
France
                                  123.8       207.6       -40.3 %     -48.3 %
EMEA:
                                                             
Italy
                                  66.7       45.5       46.5 %     27.1 %
Other EMEA
                                  132.8       92.4       43.8 %     28.5 %
                                    199.5       137.9       44.7 %     28.0 %
Asia Pacific
                                  22.6       15.2       48.5 %     29.0 %
Right Management
                                  20.2       17.2       17.0 %     13.5 %
Jefferson Wells
                                  (4.2 )     2.1      
N/A
      N/A  
                                    399.3       430.4                  
Corporate Expenses
                                  60.0       50.1                  
Operating profit
                                $ 339.3     $ 380.3       -10.8 %     -22.5 %
 

 
1

 
Manpower Inc.
Restated Operating Unit Results
(In millions)
 
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30
 
Three Months Ended December 31
               
% Variance
             
% Variance
   
2008
   
2007
   
Amount Reported
 
Constant Currency
 
2008
   
2007
   
Amount Reported
 
Constant Currency
   
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
                                                 
Revenue from Services:
                                               
Americas:
                                               
United States
  $ 519.8     $ 502.2       3.5 %     3.5 %   $ 462.5     $ 487.8       -5.2 %     -5.2 %
Other Americas
    293.0       253.8       15.4 %     6.8 %     259.9       288.0       -9.7 %     0.9 %
      812.8       756.0       7.5 %     4.6 %     722.4       775.8       -6.9 %     -2.9 %
                                                                 
France
    1,892.1       1,871.3       1.1 %     -7.9 %     1,351.4       1,876.1       -28.0 %     -21.0 %
EMEA:
                                                               
Italy
    375.7       334.5       12.3 %     2.5 %     301.2       405.0       -25.6 %     -18.3 %
Other EMEA
    1,951.7       1,740.3       12.1 %     8.0 %     1,581.6       1,951.7       -19.0 %     -4.3 %
      2,327.4       2,074.8       12.2 %     7.1 %     1,882.8       2,356.7       -20.1 %     -6.7 %
Asia Pacific
    453.6       408.7       11.0 %     5.3 %     449.1       432.8       3.8 %     1.4 %
Right Management
    108.3       99.1       9.2 %     8.0 %     123.6       112.1       10.2 %     19.6 %
Jefferson Wells
    74.2       85.5       -13.3 %     -13.3 %     63.6       81.4       -21.8 %     -21.8 %
    $ 5,668.4     $ 5,295.4       7.0 %     1.0 %   $ 4,592.9     $ 5,634.9       -18.5 %     -10.0 %
                                                                 
Operating Unit Profit:
                                                               
Americas:
                                                               
United States
  $ 12.1     $ 24.1       -49.6 %     -49.6 %   $ (1.9 )   $ 18.4       N/A       N/A  
Other Americas
    6.5       8.0       -18.2 %     -30.5 %     4.0       11.8       -66.6 %     -57.1 %
      18.6       32.1       -41.8 %     -44.9 %     2.1       30.2       -93.3 %     -89.5 %
                                                                 
France
    66.1       100.7       -34.4 %     -40.0 %     109.1       82.0       33.0 %     43.4 %
EMEA:
                                                               
Italy
    29.3       24.6       19.1 %     8.5 %     24.3       33.6       -27.5 %     -20.5 %
Other EMEA
    76.3       74.4       2.5 %     -2.3 %     40.4       89.9       -55.1 %     -45.6 %
      105.6       99.0       6.6 %     0.4 %     64.7       123.5       -47.6 %     -38.7 %
Asia Pacific
    8.0       10.9       -26.8 %     -32.6 %     (1.4 )     15.3       N/A       N/A  
Right Management
    7.5       5.9       29.8 %     35.6 %     17.0       11.8       43.7 %     49.4 %
Jefferson Wells
    (1.6 )     (1.7 )     N/A       N/A       (13.8 )     (5.6 )     N/A       N/A  
      204.2       246.9                       177.7       257.2                  
Corporate Expenses
    20.1       25.0                       28.8       34.0                  
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment
    163.1       -                       -       -                  
Operating profit
  $ 21.0     $ 221.9       -90.5 %     -96.4 %   $ 148.9     $ 223.2       -33.3 %     -24.4 %
                                                                 
                                                                 
   
Nine Months Ended September 30
 
Year Ended December 31
                   
% Variance
                 
% Variance
   
2008
   
2007
   
Amount Reported
 
Constant Currency
 
2008
   
2007
   
Amount Reported
 
Constant Currency
   
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
Revenue from Services:
                                                               
Americas:
                                                               
United States
  $ 1,482.9     $ 1,474.4       0.6 %     0.6 %   $ 1,945.4     $ 1,962.2       -0.9 %     -0.9 %
Other Americas
    869.9       719.0       21.0 %     11.6 %     1,129.8       1,007.0       12.2 %     8.5 %
      2,352.8       2,193.4       7.3 %     4.2 %     3,075.2       2,969.2       3.6 %     2.3 %
                                                                 
France
    5,584.2       5,149.2       8.4 %     -4.3 %     6,935.6       7,025.3       -1.3 %     -8.7 %
EMEA:
                                                               
Italy
    1,218.3       993.1       22.7 %     8.2 %     1,519.5       1,398.1       8.7 %     0.5 %
Other EMEA
    5,856.1       4,798.7       22.0 %     13.2 %     7,437.7       6,750.4       10.2 %     8.1 %
      7,074.4       5,791.8       22.1 %     12.3 %     8,957.2       8,148.5       9.9 %     6.8 %
Asia Pacific
    1,392.5       1,180.4       18.0 %     7.6 %     1,841.6       1,613.2       14.2 %     5.9 %
Right Management
    328.6       300.0       9.5 %     5.5 %     452.2       412.1       9.7 %     9.4 %
Jefferson Wells
    227.4       250.6       -9.3 %     -9.3 %     291.0       332.0       -12.4 %     -12.4 %
    $ 16,959.9     $ 14,865.4       14.1 %     4.5 %   $ 21,552.8     $ 20,500.3       5.1 %     0.5 %
                                                                 
Operating Unit Profit:
                                                               
Americas:
                                                               
United States
  $ 34.1     $ 61.7       -44.7 %     -44.7 %   $ 32.2     $ 80.1       -59.8 %     -59.8 %
Other Americas
    21.9       20.8       5.5 %     -6.4 %     25.9       32.6       -20.7 %     -24.9 %
      56.0       82.5       -32.1 %     -35.1 %     58.1       112.7       -48.5 %     -49.7 %
                                                                 
France
    189.9       308.3       -38.4 %     -45.6 %     299.0       390.3       -23.4 %     -26.9 %
EMEA:
                                                               
Italy
    96.0       70.1       36.9 %     20.6 %     120.3       103.7       16.0 %     7.3 %
Other EMEA
    209.1       166.8       25.4 %     14.8 %     249.5       256.7       -2.8 %     -6.4 %
      305.1       236.9       28.8 %     16.5 %     369.8       360.4       2.6 %     -2.4 %
Asia Pacific
    30.6       26.1       17.1 %     3.3 %     29.2       41.4       -29.5 %     -41.3 %
Right Management
    27.7       23.1       20.2 %     19.1 %     44.7       34.9       28.2 %     29.3 %
Jefferson Wells
    (5.8 )     0.4       N/A       N/A       (19.6 )     (5.2 )     N/A       N/A  
      603.5       677.3                       781.2       934.5                  
Corporate Expenses
    80.1       75.1                       108.9       109.1                  
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment
    163.1       -                       163.1       -                  
Operating profit
  $ 360.3     $ 602.2       -40.2 %     -49.7 %   $ 509.2     $ 825.4       -38.3 %     -42.9 %

2